![]() Their production mirrored (albeit on a much larger scale) the manufacture of " Hog Islander" and similar standardized ship types during World War I. Eighteen American shipyards built 2,710 Liberty ships between 19 (an average of three ships every two days), easily the largest number of ships ever produced to a single design. The class was developed to meet British orders for transports to replace ships that had been lost. Mass-produced on an unprecedented scale, the Liberty ship came to symbolize U.S. Although British in concept, the design was adopted by the United States for its simple, low-cost construction. Liberty ships were a class of cargo ship built in the United States during World War II under the Emergency Shipbuilding Program. Stern-mounted 4-in (102 mm) deck gun for use against surfaced submarines, variety of anti-aircraft guns Brown, one of four surviving Liberty ships, photographed in 2000
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